Section III develops the service conception and elaborates some of its implications by dealing with a series of only loosely connected questions and doubts to which it is open. Section IV examines in general terms the argument that authority, at any rate political authority, presupposes a special link, missing in the service conception, between government and the governed.

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The ac- The Authority of Law The service conception of authority in which the law aims from LAW 123 at Lingnan University, China new account of authority, we must put Raz’s to rest. I. The Service Conception of Authority To understand the service conception, it helps to start where Raz did — with a purported paradox about the compatibility of reason and authority. Raz puts the problem this way: To be subjected to authority, it is argued, is incompatible Persons in authority at the service of the community, the community at the service of the Reign of God 17. “All who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God” ( Rm 8:14): we are, therefore, brothers and sisters since God is the Father who guides the community of brothers and sisters with his Spirit, configuring them to his Son. For A Service Conception of Epistemic Authority: A Collective Approach. Michel Croce. Social Epistemology (2):1-11 ( (2):1-11 After introducing a service conception of epistemic authority based on Alvin Goldman’s account of a cognitive expert, I argue that this service conception is well suited to account for the epistemic authority of collective bodies on a non-summativist perspective, and I show in detail how the defining requirements of an expert can apply to epistemic groups.

Service conception of authority

Under Joseph Raz’s service conception of authority, the normal justification thesis asserts that A is an authority for B if B is likely to comply better with reason by treating A’s directives as authoritative rather than by acting on her own judgment. Scholars have criticized Raz’s theory on the grounds that it cannot account for the special standing of authorities to impose duties. This is the problem of authority that Professor Raz addressed many years ago under the title of the service conception of authority. The service conception not only addressed these issues but also attempted to subsume under it all other problems of authority. However, the account Professor Raz offered was not met without criticism. This, is the service conception which Raz capitalizes on to explain the rationality of following practical authority like law. For if the authority serves you by solving a problem that you are not able to solve yourself, then it is not irrational to follow that authority, and this is so even if the authority sometimes gets it wrong, so long as it is likely to get it right more often that you are yourself.

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In this book, key concepts related to service logic are explained, such as Volvo, and public organizations such as the Swedish Tax Authority. of client-nurse relationships in local authority psychiatric services: A Empirical testing of Hildegard Peplau's interpersonal theory of nursing The concepts of governance, good governance, and democratic governance have representatives and authorities that supply public services, like the revenue services concerned by the contracting authority concerned pursuant to art 77 within this task should bear in mind that EU law concepts such as “service” and. Concept development, design and property plan; Necessary surveys and public authority contacts; Procurement of financing and market research; Infrastructure Global Service Provides Security of the regional authority for the release of soil remediation responsibility of the German Federal Land Saxony-Anhalt). The well-proven concept of HUBER ROTAMAT® machines excels especially for its For the purpose of arranging specialised health care a municipality must belong to a joint municipal authority for medical services.

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A legitimate authority is one who has ‘a right to rule, where that is understood as correlated with an obligation to obey on the part of those subject to the authority’. 3 The Service Conception attempts to give an account of the conditions under which an authority’s directives create duties for those subject to the authority to do what they have been directed to do. ABSTRACT This paper attempts to provide a remedy to a surprising lacuna in the current discussion in the epistemology of expertise, namely the lack of a theory accounting for the epistemic authority of collective agents. After introducing a service conception of epistemic authority based on Alvin Goldman’s account of a cognitive expert, I argue that this service conception is well suited to Three Conceptions of Practical Authority Daniel Star and Candice Delmas* Joseph Raz’s much discussed service conception of practical authority has recently come under attack from Stephen Darwall, who proposes that we instead adopt a second-per- sonal conception of practical authority. 1 In sharp contrast to both Darwall and Raz, we believe that the best place to begin understanding practical It is important to note that the mere possession of a legitimate justification for the use of force on the part of a de facto authority is not enough to make it an authority de jure.15 According to the service conception, the authority must serve the governed, protect and promote their interests, and generally help them secure better conformity with reason.

The normal justification thesis asserts that the normal way to show that A is an authority for B is to show that B is likely to comply better with reasons that apply to her independently by treating A’s directives as authoritative rather than by acting on her own judgment directly.
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the provision by a state or municipal authority of a particular service in. Källorna hämtas från både City of Adelaide Archives Collection och City of Adelaide Civic Collection. Town Clerk's Department registrerar; Dossiers du service För att kontrollera lyftanordningens kompatibilitet med din lyftsel, ring Independent Living Centre's Advisory Service på 1300 885 886. Vi tar inget ansvar för Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health care often tests the boundaries of parental authority in caring for their children.

Only if the Service Conception does not include the belief condition will it support Raz’s perfectionist account of government. Raz’s service conception, as laid out in The Morality of Freedom, consist of three central theses.2 First, according to what Raz calls the ‘preemption thesis’, authority is the power to give binding – preemptive – directives: If A has authority over B with regard to matter M, then A’s directive to B to do x gives B both a first-order reason in favor of doing x, and a second-order reason not to consider certain otherwise relevant reasons against doing x. This, is the service conception which Raz capitalizes on to explain the rationality of following practical authority like law. For if the authority serves you by solving a problem that you are not able to solve yourself, then it is not irrational to follow that authority, and this is so even if the authority sometimes gets it wrong, so long as it is likely to get it right more often that you are yourself.
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Specifically, I engage with the service conception of epistemic authority, namely the view that experts are defined by the function they perform within an epistemic community. This approach was originally proposed by Joseph Raz in the political domain (e.g., Raz 1986, 56) but has been

The account of au- thority that I offered, many years ago,' under the title of the service conception of authority, addressed this issue, and as The Conception of Authority and its Alterations 41 ty? The most serious issue is the actual identification of valid classify-ing criteria.

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The concepts of governance, good governance, and democratic governance have representatives and authorities that supply public services, like the revenue

DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198701729.003.0019. Under Joseph Raz’s service conception of authority, the normal justification thesis asserts that A is an authority for B if B is likely to comply better with reason by treating A’s directives as authoritative rather than by acting on her own judgment.